01639nas a2200241 4500000000100000008004100001653001400042653002000056653002300076653001700099653001400116653001800130653001200148100000900160700001000169700000900179700001100188700001400199700002500213245009500238520105000333022001401383 2016 d10aTaeniasis10aSoutheast Asian10aNeurocysticercosis10aEpidemiology10adiagnosis10aCysticercosis10aControl1 aWu H1 aIto A1 aAi L1 aZhou X1 aAcosta LP1 aLee Willingham Iii A00aCysticercosis/taeniasis endemicity in southeast Asia: current status and control measures.3 a

The parasitic zoonoses cysticercosis/taeniasis is among the 17 major Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) identified by the WHO as a focus for research and control. It is caused by a larval stage (cysticercus) infection of Taenia solium tapeworm in both humans and pigs. Cysticercosis occurs in many resource-poor countries, especially those with warm and mild climates in the regions of Latin America (LA), Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). The prevalence of human cysticercosis is marked in those areas where individuals are traditionally keen to consume raw or insufficiently cooked pork and/or where the husbandry of pigs is improper. The worldwide burden of cysticercosis is unclear and notably, large-scale control initiatives are lacking in all regions. This review focuses on the current endemic status of cysticercosis caused by T. solium infection in both humans and pigs living in 13 Southeast Asian countries. We will also emphasize epidemiological data as well as prevention and control of human neurocysticercosis.

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