01389nas a2200265 4500000000100000008004100001653001300042653001700055100001100072700001400083700001300097700001700110700001300127700001600140700001200156700001300168700001800181700001500199700002200214245012800236856007100364300001600435490000800451520066400459 2020 d10aSampling10aSurveillance1 aToor J1 aCoffeng L1 aHamley J1 aFronterrè C1 aPrada JM1 aCastaño MS1 aDavis E1 aGodwin W1 aVasconcelos A1 aMedley G F1 aHollingsworth T D00aWhen, Who, and How to Sample: Designing Practical Surveillance for 7 Neglected Tropical Diseases as We Approach Elimination uhttps://academic.oup.com/jid/article/221/Supplement_5/S499/5856174 aS499–S5020 v2213 aAs neglected tropical disease programs look to consolidate the successes of moving towards elimination, we need to understand the dynamics of transmission at low prevalence to inform surveillance strategies for detecting elimination and resurgence. In this special collection, modelling insights are used to highlight drivers of local elimination, evaluate strategies for detecting resurgence, and show the importance of rational spatial sampling schemes for several neglected tropical diseases (specifically schistosomiasis, soil-transmitted helminths, lymphatic filariasis, trachoma, onchocerciasis, visceral leishmaniasis, and gambiense sleeping sickness).