01703nas a2200181 4500000000100000008004100001260001600042653002400058100001400082700001600096700001400112700001300126700001300139245008500152856015300237520111700390022001401507 2022 d bElsevier BV10aInfectious Diseases1 aKapanga S1 aMulemena JA1 aKamvuma K1 aPhiri CN1 aChanda W00aPrevalence and correlates of urogenital schistosomiasis in school-going children uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666991922002068/pdfft?md5=031a086087ece79c61b34063e6ade0b0&pid=1-s2.0-S2666991922002068-main.pdf3 a

Objectives

To determine the presence and correlates of S. haematobium in urine specimens of school-going children at Maramba Primary School in Livingstone, Zambia

Methods and subjects

A structured questionnaire was administered to children with signed consent from their guardians/parents, and spot urine specimens were collected in sterile containers for macroscopic/microscopic examination by an experienced laboratory technologist.

Results

A total of 173 school-going children participated in the study. Parasitic eggs were detected in six specimens with prevalence of 3.47%, which was strongly associated with presence of microscopic red blood cells (p<0.01) and washing clothes in a stream (p=0.01).

Conclusion

Low prevalence of urogenital schistosomiasis among school-going children was noted with correlates such as washing in a stream, while an older age group showed much stronger disease association.

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