02360nas a2200241   4500000000100000008004100001260002300042653005700065653001800122653004500140653001800185653002900203653002100232653001600253653001400269100001400283245007600297856009200373300000900465490000700474520162300481022001402104       2023                            d  bFrontiers Media SA10aPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational Health10aGlobal health10aArtificial Intelligence in Public Health10apublic health10aGlobal health challenges10amachine learning10ahealth care10aMortality1 aZaidan AM00aThe leading global health challenges in the artificial intelligence era  uhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1328918/pdf?isPublishedV2=False  a1-100 v113 a<p>Millions of people’s health is at risk because of several factors and multiple overlapping crises, all of which hit the vulnerable the most. These challenges are dynamic and evolve in response to emerging health challenges and concerns, which need effective collaboration among countries working toward achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and securing global health. Mental Health, the Impact of climate change, cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), diabetes, Infectious diseases, health system, and population aging are examples of challenges known to pose a vast burden worldwide. We are at a point known as the “digital revolution,” characterized by the expansion of artificial intelligence (AI) and a fusion of technology types. AI has emerged as a powerful tool for addressing various health challenges, and the last ten years have been influential due to the rapid expansion in the production and accessibility of health-related data. The computational models and algorithms can understand complicated health and medical data to perform various functions and deep-learning strategies. This narrative mini-review summarizes the most current AI applications to address the leading global health challenges. Harnessing its capabilities can ultimately mitigate the Impact of these challenges and revolutionize the field. It has the ability to strengthen global health through personalized health care and improved preparedness and response to future challenges. However, ethical and legal concerns about individual or community privacy and autonomy must be addressed for effective implementation.</p>
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