TY - JOUR KW - Stigma (health related) KW - Public health KW - Intervention AU - Cook J AU - Purdie-Vaughns V AU - Meyer I AU - Busch J AB - This article uses a multilevel approach to review the literature on interventions with promise to reduce social stigma and its consequences for population health. Three levels of an ecological system are discussed. The intrapersonal level describes interventions directed at individuals, to either enhance coping strategies of people who belong to stigmatized groups or change attitudes and behaviors of the non-stigmatized. The interpersonal level describes interventions that target dyadic or small group interactions. The structural level describes interventions directed at the social-political environment, such as laws and policies. These intervention levels are related and they reciprocally affect one another. In this article we review the literature within each level. We suggest that interventions at any level have the potential to affect other levels of an ecological system through a process of mutually reinforcing reciprocal processes. We discuss research priorities, in particular longitudinal research that incorporates multiple outcomes across a system. BT - Social science & medicine C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24513229?dopt=Abstract CN - COOK 2014 DA - 2014 Feb DO - 10.1016/j.socscimed.2013.09.023 J2 - Soc Sci Med LA - eng N2 - This article uses a multilevel approach to review the literature on interventions with promise to reduce social stigma and its consequences for population health. Three levels of an ecological system are discussed. The intrapersonal level describes interventions directed at individuals, to either enhance coping strategies of people who belong to stigmatized groups or change attitudes and behaviors of the non-stigmatized. The interpersonal level describes interventions that target dyadic or small group interactions. The structural level describes interventions directed at the social-political environment, such as laws and policies. These intervention levels are related and they reciprocally affect one another. In this article we review the literature within each level. We suggest that interventions at any level have the potential to affect other levels of an ecological system through a process of mutually reinforcing reciprocal processes. We discuss research priorities, in particular longitudinal research that incorporates multiple outcomes across a system. PY - 2014 SP - 101 EP - 9 T2 - Social science & medicine TI - Intervening within and across levels: A multilevel approach to stigma and public health. VL - 103 SN - 1873-5347 ER -