TY - JOUR KW - Surgery KW - Peripheral neuropathy KW - Nerve decompression KW - leprosy KW - Hand Deformities AU - Wan E AU - Rivadeneira AF AU - Jouvin RM AU - Dellon LA AB -

Plastic surgery has a tradition of caring for patients with facial deformity and hand deformity related to leprosy. The approach, however, to the progressive deformity and disability related to chronic nerve compression is underappreciated in the world today. A cohort of patients with leprous neuropathy from an indigenous area of leprosy in Ecuador was evaluated for the presence of chronic peripheral nerve compression, and 12 patients were chosen for simultaneous upper and lower extremity, unilateral, nerve decompression at multiple levels along the course of each nerve. The results at 1 year of follow-up show that 6 patients improved into the excellent category and 4 patients improved into the good category for improved function. Based on the early results in this small cohort of patients with leprous neuropathy, an approach to peripheral nerve decompression, encompassing the concept of multiple crush at multiple levels of each nerve, seems to offer optimism to improve upper and lower extremity limb function. Long-term studies with quality-of-life outcomes would be welcome.

BT - Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open C1 -

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27257567?dopt=Abstract

DO - 10.1097/GOX.0000000000000641 IS - 3 J2 - Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open LA - eng N2 -

Plastic surgery has a tradition of caring for patients with facial deformity and hand deformity related to leprosy. The approach, however, to the progressive deformity and disability related to chronic nerve compression is underappreciated in the world today. A cohort of patients with leprous neuropathy from an indigenous area of leprosy in Ecuador was evaluated for the presence of chronic peripheral nerve compression, and 12 patients were chosen for simultaneous upper and lower extremity, unilateral, nerve decompression at multiple levels along the course of each nerve. The results at 1 year of follow-up show that 6 patients improved into the excellent category and 4 patients improved into the good category for improved function. Based on the early results in this small cohort of patients with leprous neuropathy, an approach to peripheral nerve decompression, encompassing the concept of multiple crush at multiple levels of each nerve, seems to offer optimism to improve upper and lower extremity limb function. Long-term studies with quality-of-life outcomes would be welcome.

PY - 2016 EP - e637 T2 - Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open TI - Treatment of peripheral neuropathy in leprosy: The case for nerve decompression. UR - http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/Citation/2016/03000/Treatment_of_Peripheral_Neuropathy_in_Leprosy__.13.aspx VL - 4 SN - 2169-7574 ER -